Files
vmall/apps/api/tests/group_buying.rs
T
james a7bc476251 feat(api): group buying with payment-time seat claims
Shop-owned activities on one SKU, concrete groups with an
open/successful/expired/cancelled lifecycle, and one paid membership row per
paid order. Checkout accepts a single-SKU quantity-1 intent, snapshots the group
price and identity on the pending order, and opens or references a group; a paid
seat is claimed only at payment, which locks the group and fills it exactly at
capacity.

Pending-payment cancellation restores SKU stock only and never rolls back paid
seats; an unpaid opener cancelling closes a still-empty group. Coupons are
refused on a group shop order, and the flash-sale exclusion is now enforced in
both directions because the activity table exists, which activates the guard
add-flash-sales shipped dormant. The activity column names follow the contract
recorded in this change's design.

Surfaces (shop-admin, mall) and seeding follow.
2026-09-18 13:16:28 +00:00

500 lines
17 KiB
Rust

mod common;
use common::{
add_to_cart, client, login_admin, register_customer, setup_sellable, spawn_app, TestApp,
};
use serial_test::serial;
use uuid::Uuid;
fn active_window() -> (String, String) {
("2020-01-01T00:00:00Z".into(), "2999-01-01T00:00:00Z".into())
}
fn address() -> serde_json::Value {
serde_json::json!({
"recipient": "Test", "phone": "1", "country": "US",
"region": "CA", "city": "SF", "line1": "1 Way", "postal_code": "94105"
})
}
async fn create_activity_body(
app: &TestApp,
owner: &str,
sku: &str,
group_price: i64,
required: i32,
lifetime_hours: i32,
) -> reqwest::Response {
let (starts, ends) = active_window();
client()
.post(app.url("/api/shop/group-buying-activities"))
.bearer_auth(owner)
.json(&serde_json::json!({
"sku_id": sku,
"name": {"en": "Group deal", "zh": "拼团"},
"group_price_minor": group_price,
"currency": "USD",
"required_members": required,
"starts_at": starts,
"ends_at": ends,
"group_lifetime_hours": lifetime_hours,
"enabled": true,
}))
.send()
.await
.unwrap()
}
async fn create_activity(
app: &TestApp,
owner: &str,
sku: &str,
group_price: i64,
required: i32,
lifetime_hours: i32,
) -> String {
let res = create_activity_body(app, owner, sku, group_price, required, lifetime_hours).await;
assert_eq!(res.status(), 201, "create activity: {:?}", res.text().await);
res.json::<serde_json::Value>().await.unwrap()["id"]
.as_str()
.unwrap()
.to_string()
}
async fn checkout_group(
app: &TestApp,
token: &str,
sku: &str,
activity: &str,
group_id: Option<&str>,
) -> reqwest::Response {
client()
.post(app.url("/api/orders/checkout"))
.bearer_auth(token)
.json(&serde_json::json!({
"shipping_address": address(),
"currency": "USD",
"coupon_by_shop": {},
"group_buy": {
"activity_id": activity,
"sku_id": sku,
"group_id": group_id,
},
}))
.send()
.await
.unwrap()
}
async fn checkout_with_coupon(
app: &TestApp,
token: &str,
sku: &str,
activity: &str,
coupon_by_shop: serde_json::Value,
) -> reqwest::Response {
client()
.post(app.url("/api/orders/checkout"))
.bearer_auth(token)
.json(&serde_json::json!({
"shipping_address": address(),
"currency": "USD",
"coupon_by_shop": coupon_by_shop,
"group_buy": { "activity_id": activity, "sku_id": sku, "group_id": null },
}))
.send()
.await
.unwrap()
}
async fn pay(app: &TestApp, token: &str, order_id: &str) -> reqwest::StatusCode {
client()
.post(app.url(&format!("/api/orders/{order_id}/pay")))
.bearer_auth(token)
.send()
.await
.unwrap()
.status()
}
async fn cancel(app: &TestApp, token: &str, order_id: &str) -> reqwest::StatusCode {
client()
.post(app.url(&format!("/api/orders/{order_id}/cancel")))
.bearer_auth(token)
.send()
.await
.unwrap()
.status()
}
async fn group_state(app: &TestApp, group_id: &str) -> (String, i32) {
sqlx::query_as("SELECT status::text, paid_member_count FROM collective_groups WHERE id = $1")
.bind(Uuid::parse_str(group_id).unwrap())
.fetch_one(&app.db)
.await
.unwrap()
}
async fn order_status(app: &TestApp, order_id: &str) -> String {
sqlx::query_scalar("SELECT status::text FROM orders WHERE id = $1")
.bind(Uuid::parse_str(order_id).unwrap())
.fetch_one(&app.db)
.await
.unwrap()
}
/// Checkout one group order and return its id.
async fn place(
app: &TestApp,
token: &str,
sku: &str,
activity: &str,
group_id: Option<&str>,
) -> String {
let res = checkout_group(app, token, sku, activity, group_id).await;
assert_eq!(res.status(), 201, "checkout: {:?}", res.text().await);
res.json::<serde_json::Value>().await.unwrap()[0]["id"]
.as_str()
.unwrap()
.to_string()
}
#[tokio::test]
#[serial]
async fn activity_requires_an_own_sku_and_two_members() {
let app = spawn_app().await;
let admin = login_admin(&app).await;
let (owner_a, _shop_a, _p, sku_a) = setup_sellable(&app, &admin, "gb-valid-a", 1000, 10).await;
let (_owner_b, _shop_b, _p2, sku_b) = setup_sellable(&app, &admin, "gb-valid-b", 1000, 10).await;
// Another shop's SKU is refused.
let res = create_activity_body(&app, &owner_a, &sku_b, 700, 2, 24).await;
assert_eq!(res.status(), 400);
// Fewer than two paid members is refused.
let res = create_activity_body(&app, &owner_a, &sku_a, 700, 1, 24).await;
assert_eq!(res.status(), 400);
// A valid activity is accepted and publicly discoverable.
let activity = create_activity(&app, &owner_a, &sku_a, 700, 2, 24).await;
let active: Vec<serde_json::Value> = client()
.get(app.url("/api/group-buying/activities"))
.send()
.await
.unwrap()
.json()
.await
.unwrap();
let found = active
.iter()
.find(|a| a["id"] == activity.as_str())
.expect("the activity is public");
assert_eq!(found["required_members"], 2);
assert_eq!(found["group_price_minor"], 700);
assert!(found["open_groups"].as_array().unwrap().is_empty());
}
#[tokio::test]
#[serial]
async fn open_then_join_completes_a_group() {
let app = spawn_app().await;
let admin = login_admin(&app).await;
let (owner, _shop, _product, sku) = setup_sellable(&app, &admin, "gb-flow", 1000, 10).await;
let activity = create_activity(&app, &owner, &sku, 700, 2, 24).await;
let (token_a, _) = register_customer(&app, "gb-open").await;
let (token_b, _) = register_customer(&app, "gb-join").await;
// The opener creates the group and snapshots the group price.
add_to_cart(&app, &token_a, &sku, 1).await;
let res = checkout_group(&app, &token_a, &sku, &activity, None).await;
assert_eq!(res.status(), 201, "open: {:?}", res.text().await);
let opened: Vec<serde_json::Value> = res.json().await.unwrap();
let order_a = opened[0]["id"].as_str().unwrap().to_string();
let group_id = opened[0]["group_id"].as_str().unwrap().to_string();
assert_eq!(opened[0]["total_minor"], 700, "group price is snapshotted");
assert_eq!(opened[0]["items"][0]["unit_price_minor"], 700);
assert_eq!(opened[0]["group_activity_id"], activity.as_str());
// It is discoverable as an open group before anyone has paid.
let active: Vec<serde_json::Value> = client()
.get(app.url("/api/group-buying/activities"))
.send()
.await
.unwrap()
.json()
.await
.unwrap();
let found = active.iter().find(|a| a["id"] == activity.as_str()).unwrap();
assert_eq!(found["open_groups"][0]["id"], group_id.as_str());
assert_eq!(found["open_groups"][0]["paid_member_count"], 0);
// A joiner references the open group.
add_to_cart(&app, &token_b, &sku, 1).await;
let order_b = place(&app, &token_b, &sku, &activity, Some(&group_id)).await;
assert_eq!(pay(&app, &token_a, &order_a).await, 200);
assert_eq!(group_state(&app, &group_id).await, ("open".into(), 1));
assert_eq!(pay(&app, &token_b, &order_b).await, 200);
assert_eq!(group_state(&app, &group_id).await, ("successful".into(), 2));
assert_eq!(order_status(&app, &order_a).await, "paid");
assert_eq!(order_status(&app, &order_b).await, "paid");
}
#[tokio::test]
#[serial]
async fn intent_requires_quantity_one() {
let app = spawn_app().await;
let admin = login_admin(&app).await;
let (owner, _shop, _product, sku) = setup_sellable(&app, &admin, "gb-qty", 1000, 10).await;
let activity = create_activity(&app, &owner, &sku, 700, 2, 24).await;
let (token, _) = register_customer(&app, "gb-qty").await;
add_to_cart(&app, &token, &sku, 2).await;
let res = checkout_group(&app, &token, &sku, &activity, None).await;
assert_eq!(res.status(), 400, "group intent is quantity-1 only");
}
#[tokio::test]
#[serial]
async fn final_seat_admits_one_payment() {
let app = spawn_app().await;
let admin = login_admin(&app).await;
let (owner, _shop, _product, sku) = setup_sellable(&app, &admin, "gb-seat", 1000, 10).await;
let activity = create_activity(&app, &owner, &sku, 700, 2, 24).await;
let (token_a, _) = register_customer(&app, "gb-seat-a").await;
let (token_b, _) = register_customer(&app, "gb-seat-b").await;
let (token_c, _) = register_customer(&app, "gb-seat-c").await;
add_to_cart(&app, &token_a, &sku, 1).await;
let order_a = place(&app, &token_a, &sku, &activity, None).await;
let group_id = sqlx::query_scalar::<_, Uuid>("SELECT group_id FROM orders WHERE id = $1")
.bind(Uuid::parse_str(&order_a).unwrap())
.fetch_one(&app.db)
.await
.unwrap()
.to_string();
assert_eq!(pay(&app, &token_a, &order_a).await, 200);
assert_eq!(group_state(&app, &group_id).await, ("open".into(), 1));
add_to_cart(&app, &token_b, &sku, 1).await;
let order_b = place(&app, &token_b, &sku, &activity, Some(&group_id)).await;
add_to_cart(&app, &token_c, &sku, 1).await;
let order_c = place(&app, &token_c, &sku, &activity, Some(&group_id)).await;
// Two payments race for the one remaining seat.
let (b, c) = tokio::join!(pay(&app, &token_b, &order_b), pay(&app, &token_c, &order_c));
let wins = [b, c].iter().filter(|s| s.is_success()).count();
assert_eq!(wins, 1, "exactly one payment takes the final seat: {b} {c}");
assert_eq!(group_state(&app, &group_id).await, ("successful".into(), 2));
let loser_order = if b.is_success() { &order_c } else { &order_b };
assert_eq!(
order_status(&app, loser_order).await,
"pending_payment",
"a rejected payment leaves the order pending"
);
}
#[tokio::test]
#[serial]
async fn expired_and_cancelled_groups_are_not_joinable() {
let app = spawn_app().await;
let admin = login_admin(&app).await;
let (owner, _shop, _product, sku) = setup_sellable(&app, &admin, "gb-state", 1000, 20).await;
let activity = create_activity(&app, &owner, &sku, 700, 3, 24).await;
let (token_a, _) = register_customer(&app, "gb-state-a").await;
let (token_b, _) = register_customer(&app, "gb-state-b").await;
// A paid member whose group expires stays identifiable for a later refund.
add_to_cart(&app, &token_a, &sku, 1).await;
let order_a = place(&app, &token_a, &sku, &activity, None).await;
let group_id = sqlx::query_scalar::<_, Uuid>("SELECT group_id FROM orders WHERE id = $1")
.bind(Uuid::parse_str(&order_a).unwrap())
.fetch_one(&app.db)
.await
.unwrap();
assert_eq!(pay(&app, &token_a, &order_a).await, 200);
sqlx::query("UPDATE collective_groups SET expires_at = now() - interval '1 hour' WHERE id = $1")
.bind(group_id)
.execute(&app.db)
.await
.unwrap();
// A committed read records the expiry (a failed checkout rolls its own
// sweep back, so discovery is what persists it).
let active_after: Vec<serde_json::Value> = client()
.get(app.url("/api/group-buying/activities"))
.send()
.await
.unwrap()
.json()
.await
.unwrap();
let found = active_after
.iter()
.find(|a| a["id"] == activity.as_str())
.unwrap();
assert!(
found["open_groups"]
.as_array()
.unwrap()
.iter()
.all(|g| g["id"] != group_id.to_string()),
"an expired group is not offered"
);
assert_eq!(group_state(&app, &group_id.to_string()).await.0, "expired");
// Joining an expired group is refused.
add_to_cart(&app, &token_b, &sku, 1).await;
let res = checkout_group(&app, &token_b, &sku, &activity, Some(&group_id.to_string())).await;
assert_eq!(res.status(), 409, "an expired group is not joinable");
let members: i64 =
sqlx::query_scalar("SELECT count(*) FROM collective_group_members WHERE group_id = $1")
.bind(group_id)
.fetch_one(&app.db)
.await
.unwrap();
assert_eq!(members, 1, "the paid membership survives for a refund flow");
// A second group, cancelled by its unpaid opener. A failed checkout leaves
// the cart intact, so use a fresh customer rather than adding again.
let (token_c, _) = register_customer(&app, "gb-state-c").await;
add_to_cart(&app, &token_a, &sku, 1).await;
let order_c = place(&app, &token_a, &sku, &activity, None).await;
let group_c = sqlx::query_scalar::<_, Uuid>("SELECT group_id FROM orders WHERE id = $1")
.bind(Uuid::parse_str(&order_c).unwrap())
.fetch_one(&app.db)
.await
.unwrap();
assert_eq!(cancel(&app, &token_a, &order_c).await, 200);
assert_eq!(group_state(&app, &group_c.to_string()).await.0, "cancelled");
add_to_cart(&app, &token_c, &sku, 1).await;
let res = checkout_group(&app, &token_c, &sku, &activity, Some(&group_c.to_string())).await;
assert_eq!(res.status(), 409, "a cancelled group is not joinable");
}
#[tokio::test]
#[serial]
async fn coupon_is_rejected_on_a_group_order() {
let app = spawn_app().await;
let admin = login_admin(&app).await;
let (owner, shop, _product, sku) = setup_sellable(&app, &admin, "gb-coupon", 1000, 10).await;
let activity = create_activity(&app, &owner, &sku, 700, 2, 24).await;
let res = client()
.post(app.url("/api/shop/coupon-templates"))
.bearer_auth(&owner)
.json(&serde_json::json!({
"title": {"en": "Coupon", "zh": "优惠券"},
"amount_minor": 100, "threshold_minor": 0, "currency": "USD", "stock": 5,
"enabled": true,
"starts_at": "2020-01-01T00:00:00Z", "ends_at": "2999-01-01T00:00:00Z",
}))
.send()
.await
.unwrap();
let template = res.json::<serde_json::Value>().await.unwrap()["id"]
.as_str()
.unwrap()
.to_string();
let (token, _) = register_customer(&app, "gb-coupon").await;
let res = client()
.post(app.url("/api/me/coupons"))
.bearer_auth(&token)
.json(&serde_json::json!({ "template_id": template }))
.send()
.await
.unwrap();
let coupon = res.json::<serde_json::Value>().await.unwrap()["id"]
.as_str()
.unwrap()
.to_string();
add_to_cart(&app, &token, &sku, 1).await;
let res = checkout_with_coupon(
&app,
&token,
&sku,
&activity,
serde_json::json!({ shop: coupon }),
)
.await;
assert_eq!(res.status(), 409, "a group order refuses a coupon");
}
#[tokio::test]
#[serial]
async fn activity_rejects_a_sku_with_an_overlapping_flash_sale() {
let app = spawn_app().await;
let admin = login_admin(&app).await;
let (owner, _shop, _product, sku) = setup_sellable(&app, &admin, "gb-flash", 1000, 10).await;
let (starts, ends) = active_window();
let session = client()
.post(app.url("/api/shop/flash-sales"))
.bearer_auth(&owner)
.json(&serde_json::json!({
"label": {"en": "Flash", "zh": "秒杀"},
"starts_at": starts, "ends_at": ends, "enabled": true,
}))
.send()
.await
.unwrap()
.json::<serde_json::Value>()
.await
.unwrap()["id"]
.as_str()
.unwrap()
.to_string();
let res = client()
.post(app.url(&format!("/api/shop/flash-sales/{session}/items")))
.bearer_auth(&owner)
.json(&serde_json::json!({
"sku_id": sku, "sale_price_minor": 500, "currency": "USD",
"reserved_stock": 5, "per_customer_limit": 2,
}))
.send()
.await
.unwrap();
assert_eq!(res.status(), 201);
// The group activity now refuses the SKU that is already in a flash sale.
let res = create_activity_body(&app, &owner, &sku, 700, 2, 24).await;
assert_eq!(res.status(), 409);
}
#[tokio::test]
#[serial]
async fn cancelling_does_not_roll_back_paid_seats() {
let app = spawn_app().await;
let admin = login_admin(&app).await;
let (owner, _shop, _product, sku) = setup_sellable(&app, &admin, "gb-cancel", 1000, 10).await;
let activity = create_activity(&app, &owner, &sku, 700, 3, 24).await;
let (token_a, _) = register_customer(&app, "gb-cancel-a").await;
let (token_b, _) = register_customer(&app, "gb-cancel-b").await;
add_to_cart(&app, &token_a, &sku, 1).await;
let order_a = place(&app, &token_a, &sku, &activity, None).await;
let group_id = sqlx::query_scalar::<_, Uuid>("SELECT group_id FROM orders WHERE id = $1")
.bind(Uuid::parse_str(&order_a).unwrap())
.fetch_one(&app.db)
.await
.unwrap()
.to_string();
assert_eq!(pay(&app, &token_a, &order_a).await, 200);
add_to_cart(&app, &token_b, &sku, 1).await;
let order_b = place(&app, &token_b, &sku, &activity, Some(&group_id)).await;
assert_eq!(cancel(&app, &token_b, &order_b).await, 200);
// The paid seat is untouched and the group stays open.
assert_eq!(group_state(&app, &group_id).await, ("open".into(), 1));
assert_eq!(order_status(&app, &order_b).await, "cancelled");
}