feat(kernel): R1 scaffold — napi-rs extraction kernel, buffer contract, routing + fallback, grammar-parity CI

Phase 0 of the Rust extraction-kernel migration (docs/design/
rust-kernel-migration-plan.md, now checked in with §3a recording the
shipped state):

- codegraph-kernel/ napi-rs crate: extractFile(path, content, language)
  → five flat buffers (meta/nodes/edges/refs/arena), one JS boundary
  crossing per file. Node ids computed Rust-side, byte-identical to
  generateNodeId (pinned by test vector). Reserved per-node metrics slot
  for the Arc 3.2 code-metrics work.
- Generic .scm-driven emitter (@def.<kind>/@name/@ref.<kind> captures,
  byte-range scope stack → ::-joined qualified names, contains edges,
  refs attributed to the innermost enclosing symbol). Seed TS/JS queries
  are smoke-level; R2 replaces them with the full port.
- Routing seam in extractFromSource with per-file wasm fallback.
  DEFAULT_ROUTED is empty — no behavior change until a language passes
  its equivalence gate (R3). Dev opt-in: CODEGRAPH_KERNEL_LANGS. Kill
  switch: CODEGRAPH_KERNEL=0. Loader verifies ABI + kind tables before
  routing; EDGE_KINDS became a runtime array because kind order is now
  wire contract.
- Grammar-source parity: vendored TS/TSX/JS wasm grammars built from the
  exact crate revisions (tree-sitter-typescript v0.23.2,
  tree-sitter-javascript v0.25.0, checked-in parser.c, ts-cli 0.25.10) —
  the tree-sitter-wasms builds were 2023-era, which the new
  kernel-grammar-parity test caught on day one. Production TS/JS parsing
  gets 2.5 years of grammar fixes; full suite green (2456 tests).
- Build/release wiring: scripts/build-kernel.sh + npm run build:kernel;
  release.yml kernel prebuild matrix (continue-on-error — the kernel is
  optional everywhere, bundles fall back to the wasm path); bundles stage
  lib/kernel/codegraph-kernel.node; release job runs the kernel suites
  with CODEGRAPH_KERNEL_EXPECT=1.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

package.json

@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
     "preuninstall": "node dist/bin/uninstall.js",
     "copy-assets": "node -e \"const fs=require('fs');fs.mkdirSync('dist/db',{recursive:true});fs.copyFileSync('src/db/schema.sql','dist/db/schema.sql');fs.mkdirSync('dist/extraction/wasm',{recursive:true});fs.readdirSync('src/extraction/wasm').filter(f=>f.endsWith('.wasm')).forEach(f=>fs.copyFileSync('src/extraction/wasm/'+f,'dist/extraction/wasm/'+f))\"",
     "dev": "tsc --watch",
+    "build:kernel": "bash scripts/build-kernel.sh",
     "cli": "npm run build && node dist/bin/codegraph.js",
     "test": "vitest run",
     "test:watch": "vitest",