feat(kernel): R7b Ruby walker — ruby module, tree-sitter-ruby 0.23.1 bump, ref-flag wire slot, ruby default-routed (#1379)

Third R7b port, checklist-first recipe (docs/design/ruby-kernel-port-checklist.md).

Grammar bump first, validated standalone (the rust pattern): tree-sitter-ruby
^0.20.1 (tree-sitter-wasms, 2024-02) → v0.23.1 — crate pinned =0.23.1, wasm
built from tag 71bd32f's checked-in parser.c/scanner.c (both sha-matched
against the crates.io tarball; content bump, ABI stays 14). Old-vs-new
full-init dumps: sinatra/jekyll byte-identical; rails = exactly the one
classified hunk (the `recv&.!=` safe-nav operator misparse fix,
`table_name.!` → `table_name.!=`, precision-positive).

Walker (python.rs chassis + the six ruby divergences) preserves bug-for-bug:
the importTypes:['call'] funnel (class-body DSL — attr_accessor, has_many,
define_method incl. its block, sinatra route blocks — emits NOTHING at
non-body scope), hook-handled module multiply-capture (nested modules re-scan
their subtree per level after popping — `this.hooked` fn-refs from class AND
module AND file), the sibling-scan visibility trio (bare `private` invisible;
`private :sym`/`private def` poison all later defs; the inner def stays
public), bare-call statements (do…end body_statement emits, brace-block
block_body doesn't), `.new` instantiates with last-`::`-segment names,
constant-receiver references refs, require/require_relative path refs
(posix-normalized, `.rb`-suffixed, `Kernel.require` and interpolated-path
quirks included), `=begin` docstring marker survival, and the reverse-order
value-ref DFS.

Wire v2: the hook's mixin `implements` refs carry `filePath: ctx.filePath` —
the ONE extraction-ref denormalized field (php's trait-use refs share the
shape). RefRow's first pad byte becomes a flags slot (REF_FLAG_FILE_PATH);
decode re-attaches its own filePath parameter; KERNEL_ABI_VERSION 1→2 on both
sides (mismatched dist/.node pairs degrade to wasm, as designed).

Gates: sweeps 0-diff sinatra 147/147, jekyll 164/164, rails 3452/3452 (3,763
files, 0 deferrals — ruby error incidence 0.00%, any deferral = walker bug);
full-init dumps byte-identical ×3 (7.2k/9.4k/375.6k lines); kernel-ruby-parity
suite (torture + CRLF + wire-flag pin + defer) + ruby grammar-parity row;
full suite 2,613 green ×2 under CODEGRAPH_KERNEL_EXPECT=1 (one unrelated
mcp-initialize timing flake under parallel load, passes solo 3/3 ×3).
DEFAULT_ROUTED += ruby (12 langs).

Co-authored-by: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

docs/design/rust-kernel-migration-plan.md

@@ -604,7 +604,8 @@ parity before porting the language.
 | java | `languages/java.ts` | T1 | crates.io | Second target; unlocks the dubbo-parity claim. Lombok member synthesis (#912) is a NODE synthesizer hook in extraction (`synthesizeMembers`) — port or keep as TS post-pass. **PORTED incl. Lombok + gate passed + DEFAULT-ON (§4c).** | ✅ |
 | python | `languages/python.ts` | T1 | crates.io | Third. Decorator extraction feeds framework route detection — parity required. **PORTED + DEFAULT-ON (§4e).** | ✅ |
 | go | `languages/go.ts` | T1 | crates.io | Third (tie). Value-reference edges ship here too (#897). **PORTED + DEFAULT-ON (§4e).** | ✅ |
-| ruby, php | dedicated files | T1 | crates.io | Straightforward; PHP property-receiver shapes (#1220/#1251) are RESOLUTION-side, unaffected. | ☐ |
+| ruby | `languages/ruby.ts` | T1 | crates.io | **DONE (R7b #3, 2026-07-20)** — `ruby.rs` walker; grammar bumped to v0.23.1 (crate + vendored wasm together; content bump, ABI stays 14; standalone gate: old-vs-new dumps byte-identical on sinatra/jekyll, rails = exactly the one classified `&.!=` misparse-fix hunk). Parity 0-diff on sinatra/jekyll/rails (3,763 files, 0 deferrals) + dump byte-identical ×3. Introduced the **v2 ref-flag wire slot** (REF_FLAG_FILE_PATH): the visitNode hook's mixin `implements` refs carry `filePath: ctx.filePath` — the one extraction-ref denormalized field; php's trait-use refs need the same bit. Quirk list: docs/design/ruby-kernel-port-checklist.md. | ☑ |
+| php | `languages/php.ts` | T1 | crates.io | PHP property-receiver shapes (#1220/#1251) are RESOLUTION-side, unaffected. Trait-use `implements` refs carry filePath → use REF_FLAG_FILE_PATH (shipped with ruby). Grammar bump to 0.24.2 required (NOT graph-neutral — see the php checklist's classified delta). | ☐ |
 | csharp | `languages/csharp.ts` | T1 | crates.io | **DONE (R7b #2, 2026-07-20)** — `csharp.rs` walker; NO grammar bump (the #717 vendored wasm verified table-identical to crate 0.23.5 — first port with no grammar-prep step); the #237 `#if` preParse stays TS-side via the route-point hoist. Parity 0-diff on serilog/Newtonsoft.Json/jellyfin (3,229 files) + dump byte-identical ×3; deferral 0.05–3.3% = both-arm `#if` damage. Quirk list: docs/design/csharp-kernel-port-checklist.md. | ☑ |
 | rust | `languages/rust.ts` | T1 | crates.io | **DONE (R7b #1, 2026-07-20)** — `rustlang.rs` walker; grammar bumped to v0.24.2 (crate + vendored wasm together). Parity 0-diff on ripgrep/tokio/rust-analyzer + dump byte-identical ×3; rust-analyzer's parser crates defer 18% (token-macro tables, both-arm parse errors — grammar-inherent). Quirk list: docs/design/rust-lang-kernel-port-checklist.md. | ☑ |
 | dart, scala, lua, luau, r | dedicated files | T1 | crates.io (luau/r/scala: verify crate freshness vs our wasm) | Long-tail T1; port opportunistically after the big five. | ☐ |